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Defensives Gain Favor as AI and Inflation Bets Cool

Momentum
Written by
Vikram Josyula
Post On
Jun 24, 2025

Synopsis

This week’s Lenses highlight a shift toward Quality and Momentum factors amid cooling risk sentiment, with geopolitical tensions driving rotations into defensive assets. Hedge fund positioning shows reduced conviction in inflation and AI themes, with a growing focus on more durable macro narratives.

Lens 1: Surprise Metric

Our “Surprise Metric” reveals factor movements outside of their historical return distributions for different horizons (Surprise 1W, 1M, 3M columns below). Values above 1 (below -1) standard deviation suggest outsized strength (weakness) relative to history (data sourced from our open ecosystem of risk model providers).

Highlights:

  • Fundamental Shifts Amid Geopolitical Tensions: Investor anxiety over Middle East geopolitical issues triggered a sharp reversal in Value surprise this past week, wiping out prior outperformance, while Growth remained subdued. Quality saw a notable improvement vs its 1M surprise, while Volatility sharply declined, highlighting investors re-shifting toward defensive, high-quality, and low-volatility assets amid greater uncertainty.
  • Momentum Shows Modest Recovery: The Momentum surprise experienced a modest rebound into positive territory. Although still weaker than three months ago, the recent improvement suggests growing confidence in stocks supported by strong earnings reports.
  • Commodities in Focus: Commodities Beta saw a sharp negative 1W surprise as energy prices became increasingly volatile. As conflict in the Middle East unfolds, this factor is likely to experience significant surprise fluctuations ahead and should be carefully monitored.

Lens 2: Thematic Crowding

This snapshot reveals thematic hedge fund exposure by measuring the beta of a Wolfe Hedge Fund Crowding factor portfolio to key market themes, calculated from residual return data. Higher beta indicates greater crowding in the theme, while lower beta suggests contrarian or avoided positioning to the theme. Data used for this analysis extends back to Jan 1st, 2024.

How to read this graph

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Highlights

  • Inflation Theme Softens: Inflation thematic beta edged lower this week, aligning near its historical average, indicating inflation concerns have diminished as a major concern in hedge fund strategies. However, tariff-driven price spikes and energy supply chain disruptions over the coming months could reignite inflation concerns making it a key theme to watch.
  • Cyclicals vs. Defensives in Focus: Cycle-driven positioning remains notably elevated above historical averages. A prolonged conflict in the Middle East could trigger rapid rotations toward defensive sectors, emphasizing this as a key market dynamic to track.
  • AI Theme Losing Momentum: The Artificial Intelligence theme, previously a strong market driver, now sits firmly below its 25th percentile. Though not negative, its declining beta clearly signals waning investor excitement towards this theme and diminishing market influence.

For Further Discussion:

As you digest this week’s Lenses, consider further discussion on the following points:

  • Are we aligned with the recent Quality and Momentum factor shifts? Are we positioned to capture the shift toward high-quality, low-volatility assets, while also benefiting from the rebound in Momentum, despite its weaker performance compared to a few months ago?
  • Are our cyclical tilts appropriately sized as risk-on sentiment cools? With cyclical positioning elevated, could the ongoing conflict in the Middle East lead to rapid rotations toward defensive sectors? Are our tilts in Beta and Volatility appropriately sized to manage against these potential market shifts?
  • Are we positioned against consensus in light of dwindling AI enthusiasm? As the AI theme now sits below its 25th percentile, are we still positioned to capture value in this space? Are we potentially out of sync with the market’s waning excitement around AI?

Omega Point can help you surface and explore these questions with data-driven clarity. Reach out if you'd like to dig deeper into any of these themes.

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